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ADHD Medication Options For Adults UK There are two types: stimulants and other medications. Stimulants increase and balance levels of chemicals in the brain which regulate the ability to focus and impulsivity. Adult medications for ADHD are controlled substances that can only be prescribed by an expert ADHD specialist, not your GP. adhd uk medication are usually prescribed for a period of six weeks before changing or increasing the dosage. Stimulants Medications are the main treatment for adults with ADHD and the selection of drugs is much greater than when it was first identified as a disease. In the UK as well as other countries in Europe and America, there are many different options for psychiatrists who treat ADHD. As a first-line treatment it is recommended to take stimulants. adhd medication boost the activity of certain regions of the brain which control motivation, attention and mood. They also reduce impulsivity, and boost concentration. They are available in short-acting and long-acting tablets. They are also referred to as immediate release or modified release. They are very effective in treating ADHD symptoms quickly. The two most frequently used stimulants are the methylphenidate (better known as Ritalin) and amphetamine salts (Adderall). The tablets can be immediate release or extended release depending on your preference and severity of symptoms. These are 'controlled' drugs which means they are only available by prescription and need to monitored closely. Other medications can also be prescribed to treat adult ADHD. These include Guanfacine (marketed under the brand names Vyvanse or Concerta) and lisdexamfetamine. These act on different parts of the brain to increase focus and help in focusing, and they can also help reduce blood pressure. They are less likely than methylphenidate and amphetamine to cause adverse effects, and therefore they could be beneficial for those who experience them. Antidepressants, anti anxiety medication and other medicines are also available. However, adhd medication are only recommended if stimulants or other medications have not given relief. Psychiatrists will also usually recommend therapy alongside the use of medication since it isn't possible to change the long-standing negative coping mechanisms through medication by itself. It is important to keep in mind that taking medication for ADHD is always a individual decision, and no psychiatrist should ever try to force a patient into it. There are severe side effects, and an experienced psychiatrist will adjust the doses on an individual basis to ensure they are safe for every person. The right balance between medication and therapy can improve your quality-of-life. But, it's essential to speak with a psychiatrist prior to taking any medication. ADHD symptoms must be disruptive and severe across multiple areas of daily life to be considered a clinical referral for diagnosis and assessment. This includes school, work and social life. Talk with your GP if you or your child suspects they may be suffering from ADHD. Ask for an appointment. TB declares advisory or consultancy roles with Actelion, Hexal Pharma, Lilly, Medice, Novartis, Otsuka and PCM Scientific Conference support or speaker's fees from Medice, Oxford Outcomes, Otsuka and Shire royalties from Hogrefe and Kohlhammer; grants from Shire and Viforpharma. DC declares personal costs and grants from Shire, Viforpharma and Oxford University Press as well as research collaborations with Medice Otsuka and Novartis.