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Best Medication For ADHD The use of medication is an integral part of most treatment plans for ADHD. Finding the right dosage and medication can take time. Be patient and open to communicating with your GP. Stimulants boost the amount of the chemicals that regulate behavior in the brain. They are available in short-acting and long-acting formulations. Short-acting drugs have their peak within a few hours and are taken 2-3 times per day. Long-acting medications last 8-12 hours and are usually taken every day. Stimulants Adults may not benefit from stimulants, even though they can be beneficial for children. They improve the activity of the regions of the brain that control attention and behavior. Methylphenidate is the most popular stimulant used to treat ADHD for people of all ages. It is available in pills and is prescribed for teens, children and adults. Doctors typically start with small doses and gradually increase the dosage. Inability to eat and difficulty getting to sleep are frequent adverse effects. If you find these symptoms uncomfortable, consult your doctor to find out ways to lessen or eliminate them. Methylphenidate is available in tablets that release immediately, which are small doses that are taken two or three times a day. Extended-release tablets are taken one time in the morning to release the medication for the entire day. The FDA has approved two different long-acting methylphenidate pills, Cotempla XR-ODT and Jornay PM that are designed to work for longer periods in the body than traditional methylphenidate capsules. These medications can cause heart palpitations and trouble sleeping, especially when taking long or large doses. adhd medications can also cause depression and anxiety in some people. People who are addicted to stimulants must be monitored by their GP or a specialist. They will complete behavioral ratings scales, observe your child or teen at classes and other daily activities. They will also look for signs of addiction or abuse and assess their height, weight, pulse, and blood pressure. Doctors will also assess the effectiveness of the medication by observing how the child or teenager performs in various classes and noticing any changes in their target goals. It's not unusual for people to test a variety of medications before they find the most effective and tolerated one. It's normal for people to alter their medications based on requirements or life-changing occasions like obtaining a new job or becoming a parent. The FDA has approved four non-stimulant ADHD medications: Strattera, Intuniv, Kapvay and Qelbree. These drugs work by affecting norepinephrine instead of stimulants which boost dopamine levels. This helps with concentration and impulse control. Similar to stimulants, they could cause agitation, loss of appetite and sleep disturbances, however these adverse effects are less serious than those caused by the stimulants. Many people who haven't had a positive response to stimulant medications or have intolerable side effects take a variety of other medicines “off-label” for ADHD such as tricyclic antidepressants and atypical antidepressants. Bupropion, a type of atypical antidepressant, increases levels of dopamine and norepinephrine in the brain. It can have less of an effect on ADHD symptoms than stimulants. Venlafaxine is another atypical drug that functions as an SNRI. It raises levels of serotonin, norepinephrine and other neurotransmitters. It may have a slight effect on ADHD symptoms. It is prescribed to treat nerve pain that is caused by fibromyalgia and diabetes. In certain instances doctors will suggest using these drugs along with cognitive-behavioral therapies and other treatments. These medications can help a person to improve their coping abilities and enhance their functioning in their lives.